|
|
(12 intermediate revisions by one user not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
− | The preposition "of" may have, in English, several values, as follows:
| + | #REDIRECT [[English prepositions#Of]] |
− | | + | |
− | {|border=1 cellpadding=2
| + | |
− | !rowspan=2|Value
| + | |
− | !rowspan=2|UNL
| + | |
− | !colspan=2|Examples
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | !English
| + | |
− | !UNL
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |By
| + | |
− | |agt
| + | |
− | |beloved of the family
| + | |
− | |agt(beloved, family)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Caused by; resulting from:
| + | |
− | |agt
| + | |
− | |a death of tuberculosis
| + | |
− | |agt(death, tuberculosis)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Produced by
| + | |
− | |agt
| + | |
− | |products of the vine
| + | |
− | |agt(products, vine)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Derived or coming from; originating at or from
| + | |
− | |src
| + | |
− | |customs of the South
| + | |
− | |src(customs, South)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |So as to be separated or relieved from
| + | |
− | |src
| + | |
− | |cured of distemper
| + | |
− | |src(cured, distemper)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |issuing from
| + | |
− | |src
| + | |
− | |products of the vine
| + | |
− | |src(products, vine)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Away from; at a distance from
| + | |
− | |plf
| + | |
− | |a mile east of here
| + | |
− | |plf(east, here)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Composed or made from
| + | |
− | |mat
| + | |
− | |a dress of silk
| + | |
− | |mat(dress, silk)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |named or called
| + | |
− | |nam
| + | |
− | |the Garden of Eden
| + | |
− | |nam(Garden, Eden)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |With reference to; about
| + | |
− | |cnt
| + | |
− | |will speak of it later
| + | |
− | |cnt(speak, it)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Centering on; directed toward
| + | |
− | |obj
| + | |
− | |a love of horses
| + | |
− | |obj(love, horses)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |From the total or group comprising
| + | |
− | |qua
| + | |
− | |group of friends
| + | |
− | |qua(friends, group)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |During or on a specified time
| + | |
− | |tim
| + | |
− | |problems of recent years
| + | |
− | |tim(problems, years)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Associated with or adhering to
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |people of your religion
| + | |
− | |mod(people, religion)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Belonging or connected to
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |the rungs of a ladder
| + | |
− | |mod(rungs, ladder)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Possessing; having
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |a person of honor
| + | |
− | |mod(person, honor)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |On one's part
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |very nice of you
| + | |
− | |mod(nice, you)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Containing or carrying
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |a basket of groceries
| + | |
− | |mod(basket, groceries)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Specified as
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |a depth of ten feet
| + | |
− | |mod(depth, feet)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Characterized or identified by
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |a year of famine
| + | |
− | |mod(year, famine)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |In respect to
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |slow of speech
| + | |
− | |mod(slow, speech)
| + | |
− | |-
| + | |
− | |Set aside for; taken up by
| + | |
− | |mod
| + | |
− | |a day of rest
| + | |
− | |mod(day, rest)
| + | |
− | |}
| + | |
− | | + | |
− | == Observations ==
| + | |
− | ;Types
| + | |
− | :The expressions "a type of", "a kind of" and "a sort of" are to be replaced by the relation '''icl''' (inclusion):
| + | |
− | *X is a type of energy = icl(X, energy)
| + | |
− | *X is a kind of behaviour = icl(X, behavior)
| + | |
− | *X is a sort of decision = icl(X, decision)
| + | |
− | ;Parts
| + | |
− | :The expression "a part of" is to be replaced by the relation '''pof''' (part-of)
| + | |
− | *X is a part of the table = pof(X, table)
| + | |
− | ;Units
| + | |
− | :Units of measurement are always to be indicated by the relation '''qua''' (quantifier):
| + | |
− | *a group of students = qua(students, group)
| + | |
− | *a drop of water = qua(water, drop)
| + | |
− | *a piece of fruit = qua(fruit, piece)
| + | |
− | *an article of clothing = qua(clothing, article)
| + | |
− | *a bowl of cereal = qua(cereal, bowl)
| + | |
− | *a grain of sand = qua(sand, grain)
| + | |
− | *a loaf of bread = qua(bread, loaf)
| + | |
− | *a crowd of spectators = qua(spectators, crowd)
| + | |
− | *a set of instructions = qua(instructions, set)
| + | |
− | *a flock of sheep = qua(sheep, flock)
| + | |
− | *a herd of cattle = qua(cattle, herd)
| + | |
− | *a pack of wolves = qua(wolves, pack)
| + | |
− | *a pride of lions = qua(lions, pride)
| + | |
− | *a gaggle of geese = qua(geese, gaggle)
| + | |
− | *a bolt of lightning = qua(lightning, bolt)
| + | |
− | *a game of tennis = qua(tennis, game)
| + | |
− | *a clap of thunder = qua(thunder, clap)
| + | |
− | ;Spec
| + | |
− | :The preposition "of" is often used to introduce a specifier to the head of the noun phrase. In such cases, the specifier of the NP is always to be indicated by the attribute '''@spec''', as follows:
| + | |
− | *a form of love = mod(form.@spec, love)
| + | |
− | *a symbol of love = mod(symbol.@spec, love)
| + | |
− | *a brand of shampoo = mod(brand.@spec, shampoo)
| + | |
− | *an act of kindness = mod(act.@spec, kindness)
| + | |
− | *etc.
| + | |
− | ;Apposition
| + | |
− | :The preposition "of" may also be used to indicate an apposition. In such cases, the attribute '''@spec''' should also be used.
| + | |
− | *that idiot of a driver = mod(idiot.@spec, driver)
| + | |