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− | The preposition "of" may have, in English, several values, as follows:
| + | #REDIRECT [[English prepositions#Of]] |
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− | <div align=center>
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− | {|border=1 cellpadding=5
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− | !rowspan=2|Value
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− | !rowspan=2|UNL
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− | !colspan=2|Examples
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− | |-
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− | !English
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− | !UNL
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− | |-
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− | |By
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− | |agt
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− | |beloved of the family
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− | |agt(beloved, family)
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− | |-
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− | |Caused by; resulting from:
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− | |agt
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− | |a death of tuberculosis
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− | |agt(death, tuberculosis)
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− | |-
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− | |Produced by
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− | |agt
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− | |products of the vine
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− | |agt(products, vine)
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− | |-
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− | |Derived or coming from; originating at or from
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− | |src
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− | |customs of the South
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− | |src(customs, South)
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− | |-
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− | |So as to be separated or relieved from
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− | |src
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− | |cured of distemper
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− | |src(cured, distemper)
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− | |-
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− | |issuing from
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− | |src
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− | |products of the vine
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− | |src(products, vine)
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− | |-
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− | |Away from; at a distance from
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− | |plf
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− | |a mile east of here
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− | |plf(east, here)
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− | |-
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− | |Composed or made from
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− | |mat
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− | |a dress of silk
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− | |mat(dress, silk)
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− | |-
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− | |named or called
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− | |nam
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− | |the Garden of Eden
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− | |nam(Garden, Eden)
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− | |-
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− | |With reference to; about
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− | |cnt
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− | |will speak of it later
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− | |cnt(speak, it)
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− | |-
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− | |Centering on; directed toward
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− | |obj
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− | |a love of horses
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− | |obj(love, horses)
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− | |-
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− | |From the total or group comprising
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− | |qua
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− | |group of friends
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− | |qua(friends, group)
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− | |-
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− | |Quantified as
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− | |qua
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− | |a depth of ten feet
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− | |qua(depth, feet)
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− | |-
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− | |During or on a specified time
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− | |tim
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− | |problems of recent years
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− | |tim(problems, years)
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− | |-
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− | |Set aside for
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− | |pur
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− | |a day of rest
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− | |pur(day, rest)
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− | |-
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− | |Belonging or connected to
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− | |mod
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− | |the rungs of a ladder
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− | |mod(rungs, ladder)
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− | |-
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− | |Possessing; having
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− | |mod
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− | |a person of honor
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− | |mod(person, honor)
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− | |-
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− | |Containing or carrying
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− | |mod
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− | |a basket of groceries
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− | |mod(basket, groceries)
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− | |-
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− | |Associated with or adhering to
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− | |mod
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− | |people of your religion
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− | |mod(people, religion)
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− | |-
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− | |On one's part
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− | |mod
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− | |very nice of you
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− | |mod(nice, you)
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− | |-
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− | |Characterized or identified by
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− | |mod
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− | |a year of famine
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− | |mod(year, famine)
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− | |-
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− | |In respect to
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− | |mod
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− | |slow of speech
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− | |mod(slow, speech)
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− | |}
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− | </div>
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− | | + | |
− | == Observations ==
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− | ;Types
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− | :The expressions "a type of", "a kind of" and "a sort of" are to be replaced by the relation '''icl''' (inclusion):
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− | *X is a type of energy = icl(X, energy)
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− | *X is a kind of behaviour = icl(X, behavior)
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− | *X is a sort of decision = icl(X, decision)
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− | ;Parts
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− | :The expression "a part of" is to be replaced by the relation '''pof''' (part-of)
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− | *X is a part of the table = pof(X, table)
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− | ;Units
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− | :Units of measurement are always to be indicated by the relation '''qua''' (quantifier):
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− | *a group of students = qua(students, group)
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− | *a drop of water = qua(water, drop)
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− | *a piece of fruit = qua(fruit, piece)
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− | *an article of clothing = qua(clothing, article)
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− | *a bowl of cereal = qua(cereal, bowl)
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− | *a grain of sand = qua(sand, grain)
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− | *a loaf of bread = qua(bread, loaf)
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− | *a crowd of spectators = qua(spectators, crowd)
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− | *a set of instructions = qua(instructions, set)
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− | *a flock of sheep = qua(sheep, flock)
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− | *a herd of cattle = qua(cattle, herd)
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− | *a pack of wolves = qua(wolves, pack)
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− | *a pride of lions = qua(lions, pride)
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− | *a gaggle of geese = qua(geese, gaggle)
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− | *a bolt of lightning = qua(lightning, bolt)
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− | *a game of tennis = qua(tennis, game)
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− | *a clap of thunder = qua(thunder, clap)
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− | ;Spec
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− | :The preposition "of" is often used to introduce a specifier to the head of the noun phrase. In such cases, the specifier of the NP is always to be indicated by the attribute '''@spec''', as follows:
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− | *a form of love = mod(form.@spec, love)
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− | *a symbol of love = mod(symbol.@spec, love)
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− | *a brand of shampoo = mod(brand.@spec, shampoo)
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− | *an act of kindness = mod(act.@spec, kindness)
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− | *etc.
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− | ;Apposition
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− | :The preposition "of" may also be used to indicate an apposition. In such cases, the attribute '''@spec''' should also be used.
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− | *that idiot of a driver = mod(idiot.@spec, driver)
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