Lexical category

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(Natural Language)
(Natural Language)
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{{#tree:id=lex|openlevels=0|root=Lexical Categories|
 
{{#tree:id=lex|openlevels=0|root=Lexical Categories|
*'''adjectives''' (J): (adjectives and participles)
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*[[adjectives]] (J): (adjectives and participles)
*'''adpositions''' (P): (prepositions, postpositions, circumpositions)
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*[[adpositions]] (P): (prepositions, postpositions, circumpositions)
*'''adverbs''' (A): (specifier adverbs, adjunct adverbs, conjunts and disjuncts)
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*[[adverbs]] (A): (specifier adverbs, adjunct adverbs, conjunts and disjuncts)
*'''affixes''' (I): (prefixes, infixes, suffixes and circumfixes)
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*[[affixes]] (I): (prefixes, infixes, suffixes and circumfixes)
*'''conjunctions''' (C): (subordinating and coordinating conjunctions)
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*[[conjunctions]] (C): (subordinating and coordinating conjunctions)
*'''determiners''' (D): (articles, quantifiers, possessives and demonstratives)
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*[[determiners]] (D): (articles, quantifiers, possessives and demonstratives)
*'''nouns''' (N): (common nouns and proper nouns)
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*[[nouns]] (N): (common nouns and proper nouns)
*'''numerals''' (U): (cardinal, ordinal, multiplicative, partitive, distributive)
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*[[numerals]] (U): (cardinal, ordinal, multiplicative, partitive, distributive)
*'''pronouns''' (R): (demonstrative, personal, possessive, indefinite, interrogative, reflexive, reciprocal, relative, emphatic)
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*[[pronouns]] (R): (demonstrative, personal, possessive, indefinite, interrogative, reflexive, reciprocal, relative, emphatic)
*'''verbs''' (V): (full verb, auxiliary, modal, copula)
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*[[verbs]] (V): (full verb, auxiliary, modal, copula)
*'''others''' (O): (particles, classifiers, interjections)
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*[[others]] (O): (particles, classifiers, interjections)
 
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Revision as of 12:54, 20 May 2010

Lexical category is the topmost level of the part of speech. It indicates the general morphological, syntactic and semantic behaviour of a lexical item.

Natural Language

The UNLarium acknowledges 11 different lexical categories in natural languages:

UNL

As UWs represent only open-class items, there are only four lexical categories in UNL:

Software